“A Tale of Two Cities” by Charles Dickens Essay

mischief is probably superstar of the oldest forms of hate crawl inn to firearm. In andice can be found anywhither and in all forms of carriage. unrivaled of the most swell kn deliver forms of injustice is bondage. Men and women of all ages and races suffer under sla genuinely still to this day. Ro humanityia, for suit, has been home to the unfortunate y exposeh who ar sold as prostitutes by their own parents We all k instantly that this is wrong, unless if society has dictated us to non considering this as slavery, just cruelty. Obviously slavery is unjust, lonesome(prenominal) some pile to this date still do not know this because of the way they were brought up. However, what was once justified can, upon closer examination, be considered unjust. This was to a fault the boldness during the revolution in France that began in 1789. Charles devil in A yarn of Two Cities described the some(prenominal) injustices that resulted from oppression in France. Injustice during the cut renewal affected everyone stirred by it because the revolution claimed many another(prenominal) victims on all sides. french peasants suffered, the aristocrats suffered, and innocent people suffered when the Revolution claims its victims.The unjust French government oppressed the myopic peasants until they revolted in a bloody uprising. Everyone has a breaking point, and once it was come homeed, it was very hard to go bandaging to a calm pronounce. It was already bad that Marie Antoinette was using the tax money from the poor peasants to pay for her unnecessary dinner giveies. Once Antoinette raised the taxes for that same purpose, it became unjust. This resulted in the beheading of Marie Antoinette.The wine was red wine, and had stained the ground of the narrow highroad in the suburb of Saint Antoine, in genus genus Paris, where it was spilled. It had stained many hands, too, and many face ups, and many naked feet, and many wooden shoes. The hands of the man who sawed the wood, go absent red marks on the billets and the forehead of the woman who nursed her baby, was stained with the stain of the old rag she wound slightly her head again. Those who had been devouring(a) with the staves of the cask, had acquired a tigerish smear close the mouth and one eminent joker so besmirched, his head more out of a longsighted squalid bag of a night-cap than in it, scrawled upon a wall with his hitch dipped in muddy wine-leesblood (Dickens 37).The wine, which symbolizes blood, was smeared everywhere. This showed how desperate the French were to take dish out some nourishment, redden if it meant slurping wine off the city streets. It was amazing how a calm day in France changed into first gear come first help oneself madness. Also, the raiding of the Bastille showed how little the peasants could tolerate out front retaliating. In this massacre, the peasants overpowered the guards to set the storied landmark on fire.Next, the aristoc rats suffer from the united peasants uncontroll commensurate anger and violence. One may wonder how the aristocrats and the peasants suffered at the same time? Before the Revolution, the aristocrats had all the money and happiness, entirely as the Revolution progressed, this happiness gradually born-again into fear. Once the peasants realized that they made up the majority, they took advantage of this. The peasants anger control them to im prisoning and killing every rich soul in sight. Innocent people were killed just because they were rich. Aristocrats had no chance of survival because they were hated most. Anyone who worked for the government or tied(p) believed in what it stood for weatherd in a life of fear.The Marquis from A tale of Two cities was too ignorant to realize that his comments bo in that locationd the people. This furious the peasants along with how wealthy he was. But one didnt piss to be the Marquis to be punished. Any wealthy man reversive to France could be considered an emigrant. For instance, Darnay, a wealthy man, was accused of being an emigrant, so he was immediately sent to prison. As you can see, sluice the wealthy had no protection under the crumbled government.Lastly, innocent people suffer as the Revolution burned out of control. Innocent people, which included relatives of those directly affected, suffer just because of the overgrown madness. A good example of this would be Lucie and her little girl pocket-size Lucie. Madam Defarge (who was probably the biggest reactionary in the unhurt book) complimentsed the whole Manette family to suffer just because Darnay (the nephew of the Marquis) get hitched with into the family. Luckily, Little Lucie was not hurt, thanks to Mrs. Pross who put up her own life on the line just to save the Manette family. Mrs. Pross, who lived asimple, quiet life, suffered partial deafness from the sound of a unmarried gunshot. umteen relatives of the aristocrats received final stage by the guillotine just because of their family ties and heritage. This was not redress, and the people were blinded by their madness to even think about who they were killing and punishing.As illustrated, injustice during the French Revolution affected everyone touched by it because the Revolution claimed so many victims on all sides. Thousands of irreplace up to(p) lives were interpreted during the time of the Revolution. There were no winners in the outcome of the revolution. These some years were some of the worst France had ever seen.The grindstone had a double handle, and turning at it madly were two men, whose faces, as their long hair flapped screen when the whirlings of the grindstone brought their faces up, were more horrible and cruel than the visages of the wildest savages in their most barbarous disguises (Dickens 260).Is it ok to do unjust things in the name of justice? Will in that location ever be an end to injustice in the world we live in? At the rate were g oing, we may never reach the desired utopia that we dream of.A fib of Two Cities by Charles Dickens probeIn A bilgewater of Two Cities, by Charles Dickens, there were two flakes that thrust many different person-to-personity traits, strengths, and weaknesses. But they in addition had a few things in common as well. These two characters are Sydney carton and Madame Defarge. Although these two characters are a wish, they both(prenominal) kick in different motives.Sydney cartonful is a very strong and intelligent man. Fist, cartonful presents himself as a drunk, lazy attorney, who feels as though his life has no meaning. carton professes his bask to Lucie Manette, but subsequent on cartonful becomes a changed man. He shift into a Christ-like figure. He begins to shoulder his way through and through life. His goals are positive(p) and lead to his recalled to life, in book the first. cartonful totally wants to do what he knows depart please Lucie, because he wants to die with the knowledge that one military personnel being in the world who thought he was worth something and cared for him. another(prenominal) character in the book named Stryver, describes carton as summons, no energy, and purpose. Sydney in any case describes himself as, like one who died young. The only time in which Cartons motivation kick in is towards the end, when he feeds his own life for Charles Darnay because he knows it is what would buzz off Lucie Manette happy.The next character I forget describe is Madame Defarge. Madame Defarge is on the whole motivated as well as Carton is, but Madame Defarge is also driven with revenge. It appears that Madame Defarge goals are only of vengeance. Madame Defarge is self-centered app her goals are reflected around herself and her own revenge, which is shown when she says, Tell the wind and fire where to stop not me.A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens EssayThroughout A Tale of Two Cities, Charles Dickens tells the story of sev eral characters, all of who are develop continuously throughout the chapters. Several of the characters are greatly developed, some viewing unpredictable sides to their personalities. Sydney Carton is a prime example of such a character, his delicate personality revealed when he declares his cognise for Lucie. He is not the only character in love with Lucie, however. Throughout Book Two, it is revealed that Stryver and Charles Darnay are also coveting Lucie. Darnay and Carton both announce their love for her, however Carton is the only one who goes directly to Lucie to tell her. In this passage, Carton is asking Lucie to not forget him and to remember that even when she is married and with kids, he will forever and a day be there for her to solemnize her happy. Cartons declaration of his love for Lucie not only reveals his love and foreshadows his selfless, noble act in the later chapters, but in addition, Dickens use of language reveals that Sydney is no long- pull throughing the jackal, but that he is in fact some(prenominal) more than that a sensitive man with difficult emotions.Dickens use of language in this passage brings to light the sincerity in Sydney Carton, changing the mood of the ref towards him, and the words that Dickens uses to fetch Carton express himself allows Carton to rattling show his desire for Lucie. When Carton says, for you, and for any dear to you, I would do anything, Dickens is emphasizing the fact that Carton is dedicated to her. Throughout the passage, he continuously repeats phrases including the word you, such as when he states I would pamper any sacrifice for you and for those dear to you. As a result of emphasizing Cartons love for Lucie, Dickens creates an immense feeling of kindliness for the ref, as the dedication for Lucie is expressed so eloquently. The fact that Carton accepts this unrequited love by saying I will relieve you of a visitor with whom I well know you overhear nothing in unison, and among whom and you there is an impassable space creates even more blessing for Carton because even though it is known that Lucie does not reciprocate his feelings, it is even more painful to watch as he simply walks away from the woman he loves.In addition to uncovering Cartons true love for Lucie, Dickens uses irony to show the eloquent Carton that contrasts with the drunken Carton of the foregoing chapters. The chapter to which this passage belongs to is patronaged The Fellow of No Delicacy, which is ironic because although perhaps Carton was not delicate in the precedent chapters, in this passage he is nothing but eloquent and delicate. He remarks try to hold me in your mind, at some quiet times, as ardent and sincere in this one thing, a great example of his eloquence, which once again causes the reader to develop sympathy for him, since the language he is using so differs from his previous drunken language 203). Cartons eloquence really shines through in this passage, even though it contrasts with the chapter title and Dickens creates sympathy and tenderness towards Sydney Carton.Because Sydney Carton is put down, not only by others but by himself as well, throughout the entire first half of the second book, when he declares his love for Lucie in such an sharing and loving manner, it changes how Carton is viewed. Since Stryver takes all the credit for being successful even though Carton does all the work, it is written, although Sydney Carton would never be a lion, he was an amazingly good jackal 116). Carton even describes himself to Darnay as I am a frustrated drudge, sir I care for no man on earth, and no man on earth cares for me, exhibiting Cartons own self-pity and sadness for the world 113). However, with this passage, Sydney Carton causes any reader to fully disregard any judgments made for his character. Dickens previously pictured him as this unfortunate man without anything to live for, but now it is revealed that Carton does indeed restrain s omeone to live for Lucie and her happiness. This passage causes all previous opinions about Sydney Carton to be discarded, as now Sydney Carton is no longer the jackal, but he has turned into the lion.In addition to reveal the compassionate and eloquent side of Sydney Carton, this passage is also a second of foreshadowing for Cartons noble and unselfish act of sacrificing himself for Lucies happiness. What may have seemed to be just talk about how much he loved Lucie turned out to be very, very real. In this passage, Carton declares to Lucie, think now and then that there is a man who would give his life, to keep a life you love beside you 204). In his last moments, Carton visualizes Lucie feeling that each was not more honoured and held sacred in the others soul, than I was in the souls of both, referring to the respect and recognition that both Darnay and Lucie give to Carton 500). In this passage, Carton sets up his feelings for her, perhaps discriminating that someday he wou ld have the chance to occupy a circumscribed place in Lucies heart for a noble, heroic act. His sacrifice for you and for those dear to you embodies the Charles Dickens theme of love overpowering everything.With love, Carton was able to have the strength to sacrifice his life for the happiness of one person he cared about. With love, not jealousy, he was able to ask Darnay, I worry we might be helpers 275). While Lucie does not reciprocate Cartons love, she does defend him in front of Darnay, declaring I would ask youto be very generous with him perpetuallyI would ask you to believe that he has a heart he very, very seldom reveals, and that there are deep wounds in it 278). By Carton declaring his love for Lucie and being wholly utilise to her, he is not only able to give Lucie a pick out family, safe and protected in England, but he is also able to say that it is a far, far better(p) thing that I do, than I have ever done it is a far, far better symmetry that I go to, than I have ever known, clearly displaying that through his death, he is gaining all the love and admiration he never had before 500).Sydney Carton is my favorite character of the entire novel. His noble act disrespect the unrequited love between him and Lucie is such an honorable action, and the fact that he kept true to his word about giving his life to keep a life you love beside you makes him all the more noble 204). I thought that this passage was really a turning point for Sydney Cartons character, since up to that point he had been very reserved and inarticulate, but when he went to speak to Lucie he became this eloquent speaker, driven by a strong love. From then on, we continue to see Cartons character develop, creatively seeking out the apothecary for the substances in order for the externalize to work.He acted without a moments hesitation, and that his face was the peacefullest mans face ever beheld there shows that he had absolutely no regrets about his sacrifice 4). To be that calm when he is about to be the newest victim of the Guillotine is a daunting task in itself, but to have someone who would sacrifice his or her life just for someone elses happiness is beyond imaginable. Therefore, this passage sets the stage for Cartons ultimate sacrifice, making Carton no longer a disappointed drudge, but a noble hero who goes from being a friend to Darnay and the Manettes to becoming their savior. There is no greater sacrifice that Carton could have made, and for it all to be because he loved Lucie unconditionally is a bewitching incredible thing.A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens EssayLoyalty and duty is one of the main themes in A Tale of Two Cities. Dickens examines this theme on many different directs, aspect at both the subjection and duty involved in the characters personal relation charges and their dedication to certain causes or beliefs. Many of the characters in the book make great sacrifices due to loyalty on a national level or persona l level.Lucie Manette shows great dedication and loyalty to her stupefy, Dr. Manette. Though she once believed she was an orphan, when Lucie meets with her father she is unable to part with him. She looks after(prenominal) him and as the golden rove is able to bring him back to health and lovingly take care of him thereafter. Miss Pross, her nursemaid tells Mr. lorry how Lucie had to persevere and showed fearful subjection when she was breast feeding her father back to health He gets up in the dead(a) of night She hurries to him and they go on together until her love and company have brought him to himself. (p94) She even says she is willing to avert her marriage plans despite her love for Darnay because she loves her father and does not want to leave him If my marriage were so arranged as that it would part us I should be more unhappy and self-reproachful now than I can tell you. (p180) Lucie sees it her duty as a daughter to look after Dr. Manette and throughout the book sh e demonstrates her loyalty to him She had been true to her duties. She was truest to them in the season of trial, as all the quietly loyal and good always will be. (p264)Lucie also shows loyalty when her husband, Darnay is detain. Throughout his imprisonment, Lucie goes to stand outside the prison for two hours each day hoping that her husband will be able to see her. In all weathers she waited she never missed a single day.She is also loyal to Carton who professes his love for her. She makes sure that he is agreeable in her home and that he is cherished with respect despite his genius and bad habits. She tells Darnay to Remember how strong we are in our happiness, and how weak he is in his misery. At the end of the book Carton sacrifices his life in order to save Darnay. Lucie honours him even after his death by naming her son after him.Darnay himself shows loyalty to his old steward, Gabelle. Gabelle is imprisoned in France due to his relationship with the Evrmonde family and he so he writes to Darnay sympathetic to his Justice, honour, and good name. (p233) Darnays sense of duty and responsibility forbids him to turn his back on Gabelle or on his country. He is unaware of how dangerous it will be for him in Paris and idealistically, he even believes that he may be able to calm some of the violence. Eventually, like a ship may be drawn to the Loadstone Rock, he decides to go to Paris and fulfil what he believes is his duty.Miss Pross is brusque, tough, and fiercely loyal to Lucie, her Ladybird. Mr Lorry admires her for being so humble and for adoring Lucie so much that she would do anything for her. He talks of Miss Pross being One of those unselfish creatures who will, for unmingled love and admiration, bind themselves willing slaves, (p92) At the beginning of the book, Miss Pross says that she will never go abroad If it was ever intended that I should go across salt water, do you suppose Providence would have revenue stamp my lot in an island. (p30) . However, when Darnay goes hugger-muggerly to France and Lucie hears of his imprisonment, Miss Pross accompanies her to France. She overcomes her fear of travelling out of loyalty to Lucie.At the end of the book, Miss Pross shows extreme courage and devotion to Lucie when she faces Madame Defarge to stop her discovering that Lucie is fleeing France. I dont care an English twopence for myself. I know that the longer I keep you here, the greater anticipate there is for my Ladybird. (p352) Miss Pross then starts a violent fight with Madame Defarge though she had Never struck a blow in her life and when a pistol accidentally is shot and kills Madame Defarge, Miss Pross is deafened for life. The fight between these two women shows how Miss Pross was stronger in her loyalty to Lucie than Madame Defarge was in her hatred- love, always so much stronger than hate. (p353)Miss Pross also remains loyal to her brother even though he had previously stolen all of her money and left her. She sa ys that Solomon was the one man worthy of Ladybird (p92) and that he Had the makings in him of one of the ruff and greatest men in his native country. (p284)The revolutionaries in France prove that a new, fairer French republic can only be reachd with heavy and skanky costs. Personal loves and loyalties must be sacrificed for the good of the nation. When Darnay is arrested for the second time, the guard who seizes him reminds Manette that state interests should be held above personal loyalties. If the land demands sacrifices from you, without doubt you as a good patriot will be glad to make them. The Republic goes before all. (p281) Defarge shows courage and loyalty to the revolution when he tries to give a orison to the King At the hazard of his life, darted out before the horses with the petition in his hand. (p163) However, Madame Defarge thinks her husband weak when he pities Doctor Manette and does not want Darnay or Lucie to be killed. If it depended on thee- which happil y it does not- thou wouldst rescue this man even now. (p326)Dr. Manette is loyal to his dutiful daughter Lucie. Even when Charles tells him that he is part of the French aristocratic family who caused his long imprisonment in the Bastille, he allows Charles to link up her. Though the shock of this discovery causes a relapse of his old affable state, when he recovers he accepts the marriage of Lucie and Charles for his daughters happiness.Mr. Lorry is extremely loyal to Tellsons Bank. He agrees to go to the bank in Paris even in the midst of the revolution to make sure it is safe. If I were not prepared to submit myself to a few inconveniences for the sake of Tellsons, after all these years, who ought to be? (p226) He describes himself as a man of line of merchandise and even when he is almost eighty years old, he risks his preventative and goes to Paris just to ensure the safety of the bank.Jerry Cruncher tells his wife what he thinks is her duty. A mothers first duty is to blo w her boy out. Mr. Cruncher does not like his wife praying because he thinks it affects his work as a grave-robber. You have no more natural sense of duty than the bed of this here Themes river has of a pile, (p156) However, he shows loyalty to Mr. Lorry and to the Manettes when he tells Carton that Roger Cly was not dead as he had not been in his grave when he went to dig it up. Cruncher puts his position at risk when he gives away his secret career.The French aristocracy show a lack of duty and loyalty. They treat the people of France extremely badly. When the Marquis St. Evrmondes coach runs over a child he thinks that tossing a coin to the father is enough compensation. Monseneigneur shows no loyalty to his family. When he wanted some money he married his sister to a rich man, treating her like an object rather than a sister. Dr. Manette sees how cruel the Evremendes were when he has to look after the dying lady whom they had taken from her husband on her wedding night.The sacri fice of Sydney Carton is an example of tremendous loyalty to Lucie and her family. Carton loves Lucie so much that he willingly gives up his life to save her husband, Charles Darnay. For you, and for any dear to you, I would do anything. Carton single-handedly thinks up a plan and arranges that he replaces Darnay at the guillotine. Cartons love for Lucie eventually makes him a better person, knowing that he will save Darnay radically changes him, For the first time in many years, he had no strong drink. (p324) Even Mr. Lorry notices the change in him His manner was so fervent and inspiring, (p330). For the first time Carton feels like his life may have a purpose and could be serviceable Of little worth as life is when we misuse it, (p322)Cartons loyalty to Lucie is extremely important for him, in choosing to die for her, Carton not only enables their happiness but also ensures his spiritual rebirth. It is a far, far better thing that I do than I have ever done, it is a far, far bet ter rest that I go to than I have ever known. (p361)We can see through all these characters how important loyalty and duty is. For some people like Carton and Miss Pross, it provides a purpose in life. For others such as Dr. Manette, Lucie and Darnay, duty is what they feel is the right thing to do. Overall, Dickens shows us that duty and loyalty can make you a better person and that sometimes sacrifice is necessary to achieve happiness or to produce something good.